Ulmaceae

 

The Ulmaceae is represented by elms (Ulmus) and hackberry (Celtis).  The latter was a popular shade tree in the Western U.S.  The former was popular here in the east, partricularly Ulmus americana, the American elm.

Web Links Ulmus pumila - in front of the Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institute, Washington, D.C.  It was planted as a replacement for the lost American elm trees that first grew on this spot.

 

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This is the leaf of Ulmus americana as it is found on the campus of Penn State University.  The species took a serious hit from Dutch Elm Disease, and basically we have lost the species.

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This is the leaf of Celtis occidentalis, hackberry, as it was found along North River behind the Bridgewater College campus.

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The fruit of elms is an achene.  It is a dry, one seeded indehiscent fruit, and when the wing is added, as shown here, the fruit is called a samara.

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This is a surviving stand of american elm at Penn State University.  These elms receive whatever current treatment is possible to keep the disease under control.  Obviously these trees thrive at this location.