"The Swimmers"

 

Discussion starters:

  • In what ways might a reader of the times find this story objectionable, or typical of the day (published just days before the Great Crash)?

  • What importance do you place on Choupette's nationality?

  • Roulston says the story contains "a flood of images" where water, specifically sea-waves "become alternately symbols of oblivion and renewal" (151).  In what ways do you see this happening?

  • What other symbols do you sense underlying this story?

Critical Sources:

  • Friedman, Melvin J.  "'The Swimmers': Paris and Virginia Reconciled." The Short Stories of F. Scott Fitzgerald: New Approaches in Criticism.  Ed. Jackson R. Bryer.  Madison: U of Wisconsin P, 1982. 251-60.

  • Kuehl, John. F. Scott Fitzgerald: A Study of the Short Fiction. Boston: Twayne, 1991.

  • Roulston, Robert.  "'The Swimmers': Strokes Against the Current." New Essays on F. Scott Fitzgerald's Neglected Stories.  Ed. Jackson R. Bryer.  Columbia: U of Missouri P, 1996. 151-64.

graphic courtesy of swimgraphics.com

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Created by Stan Galloway 24 September 2003..  Last updated 25 September 2003.